Different Types Of Roofing Materials In 2024

Choosing a roofing material for your new roof is a big decision. Whether you’re looking for affordable roof types or something more durable, the best roofing material for your home will depend on your specific needs.

Whether you’re thinking about famous asphalt shingles or tough, eco-friendly options like metal roofs or TPO, each type has its own upsides and downsides.

Let’s walk through different types of roofing materials in 2024—the pros, cons, what they cost, and which homes they’re perfect for.

What Are The Best Roofing Materials?

Here’s a quick look at the best roofing materials for 2024 and what type of home or business they suit best.

1. Asphalt Shingles

Asphalt shingles are a popular roofing material in the U.S. due to their affordability and ease of installation. They offer a range of styles and colors, making them versatile enough to fit almost any home design.

Pros:

• Cost-effective
• Easy to install
• Available in various styles and colors

Cons:

• Shorter lifespan (15–30 years)
• Vulnerable to extreme weather

Cost: You’re looking at about $6,000 to $10,000 for a 2,000-square-foot asphalt shingle roof.

Lifespan: Asphalt shingles typically last 15 to 30 years, depending on the quality and environmental conditions.

Best For: Perfect for homeowners on a budget who still want a reliable and easy-to-install option.

2. Metal Roofing Panels

Metal roofs are known for their durability and resilience, lasting anywhere from 40 to 70 years. They can withstand extreme weather conditions, including high winds and hail, making them a solid investment for both residential and commercial buildings.

Pros:

• Long-lasting 
• Resistant to harsh weather
• Energy-efficient

Cons:

• Higher initial cost
• May require specialized installation

Cost: For a 2,000-square-foot roof, metal roof costs range from $8,000 to $24,000 depending on the metal type and roof complexity.

Lifespan: Metal roofs can last 40 to 70 years with proper care.

Best For: Great for anyone who wants a roof that’s built to last and helps cut down on energy costs.

3. Slate Tiles

Slate tiles are a premium roofing material known for their elegance and longevity. With a lifespan of over 100 years, they provide excellent value for homeowners seeking a durable and beautiful roof.

Pros:

• Timeless, sophisticated appearance
• Extremely long lifespan
• Fire-resistant

Cons:

• High cost
• Heavy, often requiring additional structural support

Cost: Slate tiles can cost anywhere from $10,000 to $50,000 for a 2,000-square-foot roof.

Lifespan: Slate roofs can last over 100 years with minimal maintenance.

Best For: If you’re looking for something timeless and built to last a lifetime, slate tiles are for you.

4. Clay Tiles

Clay tiles offer a charming, Mediterranean look while being incredibly durable. They’re perfect for hot climates and provide excellent fire resistance, though their weight can be a concern.

Pros:

• Fire-resistant
• Can last 100 years or more
• Excellent insulation

Cons:

• Thick tiles generally need additional support
• Higher installation costs

Cost: Clay tile roofs typically range from $15,000 to $40,000 for a standard-sized roof.

Lifespan: Clay tiles can last over 100 years if maintained.

Best For: Homes in hot climates and those looking for a traditional, elegant aesthetic.

5. Concrete Tiles

Concrete tiles are a durable and cost-effective alternative to clay or slate. They come in a variety of styles and colors, offering great flexibility for homeowners who want a long-lasting roof with lots of aesthetic options.

Pros:

• Durable 
• Fire-resistant
• Available in many styles and colors

Cons:

• Similar to clay tiles, heavy and require extra structural support
• May crack under heavy impact

Cost: Expect to pay between $8,000 and $25,000 for a 2,000-square-foot concrete tile roof.

Lifespan: Concrete tiles can last over 50 years with minimal maintenance.

Best For: Homes looking for a durable, versatile, and fire-resistant roofing solution.

6. Wood Shingles and Shakes

Wood shingles and shakes provide a natural, rustic look for your home. While they require more maintenance than other materials, their aesthetic appeal and insulation benefits make them a great choice for eco-conscious homeowners.

Pros:

• Natural, traditional look
• Excellent insulation
• Environmentally friendly when sourced sustainably

Cons:

• Requires regular maintenance
• Prone to rot, insect damage, and fire (without treatment)

Cost: Wood shingles and shakes typically cost between $10,000 and $25,000 for a 2,000-square-foot roof.

Lifespan: Wood shingles can last up to 30 years with proper maintenance.

Best For: Homes looking for natural charm and insulation benefits.

7. Solar Tiles

Solar tiles don’t just look great—they also help power your home, offering a modern alternative to traditional solar panels. They help lower energy bills while maintaining your home’s aesthetic appeal.

Pros:

• Generates renewable energy
• Eco-friendly
• Modern design

Cons:

• They’re pricier upfront
• Less efficient than traditional solar panels

Cost: Solar tiles cost between $25,000 and $60,000, depending on the size of the roof and energy needs.

Lifespan: Solar tiles typically last around 25–30 years.

Best For: Homeowners looking for renewable energy solutions and a modern design.

8. Rubber Membrane (EPDM)

EPDM is a cost-effective and durable option for flat roofs. It’s known for its weather resistance and flexibility, making it ideal for various climates.

Pros:

• Flexible and durable
• Easy to install and repair
• Affordable

Cons:

• Vulnerable to punctures
• Less aesthetic appeal

Cost: EPDM costs around $6,000 to $12,000 for a 2,000-square-foot roof.

Lifespan: You can expect an EPDM roof to last anywhere from 30 to 50 years.

Best For: Flat roofs and those looking for an affordable, durable roofing solution.

9. Modified Bitumen

Modified bitumen is a reliable, budget-friendly roofing solution for flat roofs. It’s highly resistant to extreme weather and UV rays, making it a popular choice for both commercial and residential buildings.

Pros:

• Cost-effective
• Durable in harsh weather
• Easy to install

Cons:

• Seams can fail over time
• May require regular maintenance

Cost: Expect to pay around $8,000 to $16,000 for a 2,000-square-foot modified bitumen roof.

Lifespan: Modified bitumen typically lasts around 15–20 years.

Best For: Flat roofs in harsh weather conditions.

10. Built-Up Roofs (BUR)

A built-up roof (BUR) is a multi-layered roofing system perfect for flat roofs. It’s durable and offers good protection against the elements, making it ideal for commercial buildings and large homes.

Pros:

• Durable and weather-resistant
• Fire-resistant
• Customizable

Cons:

• Dense roofing system, might need additional structural support
• Longer installation time

Cost: Expect to pay between $8,000 and $20,000 for a 2,000-square-foot BUR roof.

Lifespan: With some upkeep, BUR roofs can last 20 to 30 years.

Best For: Large commercial buildings and homes with flat roofs.

11. TPO 

TPO roofing membranes are a greener option for flat roofs that offer excellent energy efficiency. It reflects sunlight, which helps reduce cooling costs during the summer months.

Pros:

• Energy-efficient
• Resistant to chemicals and UV rays
• Affordable

Cons:

• Seams may fail over time
• Newer to the market, so long-term durability is still uncertain

Cost: TPO costs around $6,000 to $20,000 for a 2,000-square-foot roof.

Lifespan: TPO typically lasts around 20–30 years.

Best For: Eco-conscious homeowners looking for energy savings.

12. PVC 

PVC is a highly durable and energy-efficient roofing option for flat roofs. It’s known for its resistance to chemicals, fire, and harsh weather conditions.

Pros:

• Reflective surface reduces cooling costs
• Resistant to fire and chemicals
• Long-lasting

Cons:

• Higher upfront cost
• Requires specialized installation

Cost: Expect to pay between $8,000 and $19,000 for a 2,000-square-foot PVC roof.

Lifespan: PVC roofs can last around 20–30 years.

Best For: Homeowners looking for a durable, energy-efficient flat roofing option.

Bonus Option: Green Roofs

Green roofs are not technically a roofing material, but an entire system including a membrane covered with soil and vegetation. These roofs offer a range of environmental benefits. They’re eco-friendly, provide great insulation, and help manage stormwater runoff.

Pros:

• Eco-friendly
• Reduces energy costs
• Manages rainwater runoff

Cons:

• Requires additional support and specialized installation
• Higher upfront and maintenance costs

Cost: Expect to pay between $20,000 and $50,000 for a 2,000-square-foot green roof.

Lifespan: With the right care, green roofs can last up to 50 years.

Best For: Perfect for eco-friendly folks looking to make their property a bit greener.

Choosing the Right Roofing Material for Your Home

Doing a bit of homework can help you make the right call. 

1. Weather: In places with rough weather, metal roofs are a strong pick because they last long. For hot areas, clay or concrete tiles keep your home cooler.
2. Cost: Asphalt shingles are affordable and common but may not last as long as pricier materials like slate or metal, which hold up better over time.
3. Style: Go for a roof that suits your home’s style. Slate or wood shingles give a classic look, while metal adds a modern touch.
4. Maintenance: Wood shingles need more care to avoid problems like rot. Metal and asphalt shingles are low-maintenance.
5. Eco-Friendliness: If you care about the environment, green roofs or solar tiles are great choices—they save energy and help the planet.

By thinking about weather, cost, style, upkeep, and eco-friendly options, you’ll find the right roof for your home.

Get Professional Roofing Services In Mississippi & Alabama

Choosing the right roofing material comes down to your budget, the local climate, and how much upkeep you’re willing to do. Whether you’re after the affordability of asphalt shingles or the eco-friendly benefits of solar tiles or green roofs, there’s something for every type of property. 

Think about what matters most—whether it’s cost, durability, or style—so you can pick the roof that fits your home just right.

Ready to get started? B&A Roofing is here to help you find the perfect roof for your home in Mississippi or Alabama. Whether you’re looking for the cheapest roofing material or the best roofing materials for durability, we can help. Give us a call today at (601) 520-3183, and let’s make sure your home is protected for years to come!